【双语】鲁迅退出语文教材?教育部辟谣:袁隆平、屠呦呦也来了!
[8月]27日,教育部召开新闻发布会,会议介绍了普通高中三科统编教材有关工作情况。
据介绍,2017年教育部启动普通高中高中思想政治、语文、历史教材统编工作。经过两年多的努力,教材编审工作全部完成,将于2019年9月率先在部分省市普通高中起始年级开始投入使用,其他省份也将陆续全面推开。
When Chinese students enter high school in September, many of them will receive new unified textbooks in politics, history and Chinese language, the Ministry of Education said on Tuesday.
教育部27日称,今年9月,部分高中新生将领到全新的高中思想政治、语文、历史统编教材。
The ministry has spent two years compiling the nationwide unified textbooks that will be used by first-year high school students in Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning, Shanghai, Shandong and Hainan, Tian Huisheng, director of the ministry's Department of National Textbooks, said at a news conference.
教育部教材局局长田慧生在发布会上称,教育部用两年时间完成这套全国统编教材的编撰工作,教材将首先在北京、上海、天津、山东、海南、辽宁等6个省市的高中起始年级使用。
Other regions will gradually incorporate the new textbooks in their curricula until all high school students are using them by 2022, Tian said.
其他省市将陆续把新教材融入课程当中,2022年前将全部使用新教材。
▌教育部辟谣鲁迅文章退出语文教材
The new textbook puts special emphasis on China's revolutionary history, including five articles written by late Chinese leader Mao Zedong and five articles by prominent modern Chinese writer Lu Xun, who was a leading figure in the New Culture Movement in the 1910s, said Wen Rumin, editor-in-chief of the Chinese language textbook and professor at Peking University. 普通高中语文教材总主编、北京大学教授温儒敏称,语文教材着重选取了反映革命传统的作品,其中包括毛泽东的5篇作品和著名现代作家鲁迅的5篇文章。鲁迅是20世纪初新文化运动中的领军人物。
宁波市效实中学学生给屠呦呦画像
《复活》《百年孤独》《哈姆雷特》《致云雀》等十多篇外国文学文化经典作品也入选教材。
The textbook also includes more than 10 foreign classic articles as well as those reflecting China's achievements.
"The new Chinese textbooks boast a selection of 67 classic works of ancient poetry and prose that account for 49.3 percent of all articles," said Wen.
不少网友对于高中语文教材选入大量古代诗文表示欢迎:
人民日报也整理了一些中学生熟背的古诗词发布在微博上,被网友大量转载:
Zhang Haipeng, editor-in-chief of the history textbook and researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said the new textbooks ensure the students gain a strong sense of value in upholding national sovereignty, territorial integrity and ethnic unity.
普通高中历史教材总主编、中国社会科学院学部委员、研究员张海鹏介绍,新教材将增强学生维护国家主权、领土完整和民族团结意识。
The textbook emphasizes that the Tibet and Xinjiang Uygur autonomous regions, Taiwan and the South China Sea islands are historical and inseparable parts of China, he said.
张海鹏称,历史教材强调了西藏、新疆、台湾及其附属岛屿、南海诸岛等作为我国领土不可分割一部分的历史渊源。
普通高中语文教材总主编温儒敏在回答记者“全民开始给教材纠错”的问题时表示,教材是公共知识产品,特别是语文教材,社会性、实践性很强,大家都很关心,都会说一说自己的观点,特别是在网络社会,教材尤其是语文教材关注度很高。
“对于方方面面的意见,我们都会认真研究对待。对于好的意见我们就虚心接受,对的我们就认真修改。对于有误读误解的,我们就及时澄清解释。”
"We take public suggestions very seriously, and we will make corrections to the textbooks when the suggestions are reasonable and can improve the textbook," Wen said. "We will also clarify possible public misunderstanding of the textbook."
“对于观点有分歧的,我们就认真沟通,在教材中采用的都是反映基本共识的主流观点。”
"When there are disagreements about the textbook, we will communicate and consult with experts and only put the views that reflect common understanding in the textbook."
他表示,我们欢迎大家批评指正,提出意见建议,但不要炒作。